The JEE Main syllabus is designed to test a student’s understanding of Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics at the Class 11 and Class 12 levels. It is based on the NCERT curriculum but covers deeper concepts required for engineering entrance exams.
If you are planning to appear for JEE Main 2025, this article gives you the complete JEE Main syllabus with subject-wise detailed topics.
📌 JEE Main Exam Pattern
- Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics
- Exam Mode: Computer Based Test (CBT)
- Duration: 3 hours
- Total Marks: 300
- Total Questions: 90 (30 from each subject; attempt 25 in each)
- Marking Scheme: +4 for correct answer, –1 for wrong answer
📝 Detailed JEE Main Syllabus
🔹 JEE Main Physics Syllabus
Class 11 Physics (NCERT-based)
- Units & Measurement
- Kinematics
- Laws of Motion
- Work, Energy & Power
- Rotational Motion
- Gravitation
- Properties of Solids & Liquids
- Thermodynamics
- Kinetic Theory of Gases
- Oscillations & Waves
Class 12 Physics
- Electrostatics
- Current Electricity
- Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism
- Electromagnetic Induction & Alternating Currents
- Electromagnetic Waves
- Optics (Ray & Wave Optics)
- Dual Nature of Matter & Radiation
- Atoms & Nuclei
- Electronic Devices
- Communication Systems
🔹 JEE Main Chemistry Syllabus
Class 11 Chemistry
- Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
- Structure of Atom
- Classification of Elements & Periodicity in Properties
- Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure
- States of Matter (Gaseous & Liquid states)
- Thermodynamics
- Equilibrium
- The Redox Reaction
- The Hydrogen and its Compounds
- The s-Block Element (Alkali & Alkaline Earth Metals)
- The p-Block Element (Group 13 & 14)
- Organic Chemistry – Basic Principles & Techniques
- Hydrocarbons
- Environmental Chemistry
Class 12 Chemistry
- Solid State
- Solutions
- Electrochemistry
- Chemical Kinetics
- Surface Chemistry
- The d-Block Element (Transition Elements)
- The f-Block Element (Lanthanides & Actinides)
- The p-Block Element (Group 15, 16, 17, 18)
- General Principles & Processes of Isolation of Metals
- Coordination Compounds
- Haloalkanes & Haloarenes
- Alcohols, Phenols & Ethers
- Aldehydes, Ketones & Carboxylic Acids
- Amines
- Polymers
- Biomolecules
- Chemistry in Everyday Life
🔹 JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus
Class 11 Mathematics
- Sets, Relations & Functions
- Complex Numbers & Quadratic Equations
- Permutations & Combinations
- Binomial Theorem & Mathematical Induction
- Sequences & Series
- Straight Lines & Conic Sections
- Limits & Derivatives
- Statistics & Probability
- Trigonometry
- Coordinate Geometry (2D Geometry)
Class 12 Mathematics
- Relations & Functions
- Inverse Trigonometric Functions
- Matrices & Determinants
- Continuity & Differentiability
- Application of Derivatives
- Integrals & Differential Equations
- Vector Algebra
- 3D Geometry
- Probability (Advanced)
- Linear Programming
📊 JEE Main Subject-Wise Weightage (Approx.)
| Subject | Important Topics (High Weightage) |
|---|---|
| Physics | Current Electricity, Electrostatics, Optics, Modern Physics |
| Chemistry | Coordination Compounds, Organic Chemistry (Amines, Aldehydes, Alcohols), Chemical Kinetics |
| Mathematics | Calculus, Coordinate Geometry, Probability, Vectors, 3D Geometry |
✅ Final Thoughts
The syllabus of JEE Main is comprehensive and requires consistent preparation. Here are some tips:
- Revise NCERT books thoroughly (especially Chemistry).
- Focus on high-weightage topics like Optics, Modern Physics, Organic Chemistry, Calculus, and Coordinate Geometry.
- Solve previous year question papers and mock tests to get exam-ready.
- Time management is crucial – practice full-length tests regularly.
By mastering the JEE Main syllabus for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, students can maximize their chances of clearing the exam and securing a good rank.
